EC2 Image Builder allows you to create images with only the essential components, reducing your exposure to security vulnerabilities. You can also apply AWS-provided security settings to further secure your images to meet internal security criteria. For example, you can produce images that conform to the Security Technical Implementation Guide (STIG) standard using AWS-provided templates. Additional AWS-provided security settings include: ensure security patches are applied, enforce strong passwords, turn on full disk encryption, close all non-essential open ports, enable software firewall, and enable logging/audit controls.