Overview
Duplicati backup dashboard
The Duplicati web UI home: the My Backups list with quick Create backup and Start restore actions, served behind nginx TLS with per-instance authentication.
Duplicati backup dashboard
Create a new backup job
Restore your files
Server settings and password
This is a repackaged open source software product wherein additional charges apply for cloudimg support services.
Overview
Duplicati is free, open-source backup software that makes encrypted, deduplicated, incremental backups of your files and sends them to local folders, network shares, or a wide range of cloud storage providers. It encrypts every backup with AES-256 on the client before anything leaves the machine, then splits the data into deduplicated blocks so only changed blocks are ever uploaded. Everything is driven from a modern web UI: create backup jobs, schedule them, set retention, and browse and restore individual files or whole directories. This image delivers Duplicati fully installed and running behind an nginx TLS reverse proxy, so a backup console is serving within minutes of launch. The current release available is Duplicati 2.3.0.4.
Why Choose This Image
- Self-hosted with no per-seat or per-gigabyte fees: runs entirely in your AWS account at EC2 cost plus support, and your data is encrypted before it ever leaves the instance.
- Production-grade security out of the box: generates a unique web password on first boot, requires authentication for the UI and REST API, and binds the Duplicati server to loopback behind nginx TLS.
- Encrypted at rest and in transit: backups are AES-256 encrypted client-side with a passphrase you supply, and the server config database is encrypted with a per-instance key so stored destination credentials are protected.
- Dedicated resizable data disk: the config database and local backup destination live on their own EBS volume, independently resizable and separate from the operating system disk.
Application Stack
Duplicati runs as a systemd service serving its web UI and REST API on the loopback interface, fronted by nginx which terminates TLS on port 443 with a per-instance self-signed certificate and redirects plain HTTP on port 80. The web UI uses a websocket for live task and progress updates, already configured in the reverse proxy. The config database and the default local backup destination are stored on a dedicated data disk, separate from the operating system disk and independently resizable. A command-line engine drives a built-in self-test that proves a real backup and restore round-trip.
Real-World Use Case
A DevOps team can run nightly incremental backups of application databases and configuration files to an S3-compatible bucket, each job configured through the web UI with its own retention policy. Because Duplicati deduplicates at the block level, only changed blocks are uploaded each night, keeping storage costs low. AES-256 client-side encryption keeps backup data unreadable without the passphrase even if the bucket is compromised, and the browsable restore UI recovers individual files or full database dumps from any point in the retention window.
Back Up and Restore With Confidence
Sign in to the web UI and create a backup job in a few steps: pick the files and folders to protect, choose a destination (a local folder on the data disk, a network share, or a cloud provider such as S3-compatible object storage or Backblaze B2), set a passphrase, and choose a schedule and retention policy. Duplicati encrypts and deduplicates the data, uploads only what changed, and lets you browse any previous version to restore individual files or an entire set. Because encryption happens before upload, the destination only ever sees encrypted blocks.
Secure First Boot
On the first boot a one-shot service generates a web password unique to that instance, a per-instance TLS certificate, and a per-instance database encryption key, then starts Duplicati with authentication required. It runs a self-test confirming unauthenticated API requests are refused, wrong passwords are refused, the generated password is accepted, and a real backup and restore round-trip matches byte for byte before writing the credentials file and marking first boot complete. No shared or default credentials ship in the image.
Getting Started
- Launch the image with a security group allowing inbound TCP on port 443 (HTTPS) and 22 (SSH) restricted to your network.
- SSH in and read the generated password from the root-only credentials file.
- Open the web UI over HTTPS and sign in.
- Create your first backup job - choose files, destination, passphrase, schedule, and retention.
- Re-run the built-in self-test at any time to verify a backup and restore round-trip.
For a detailed walkthrough, see the cloudimg deployment guide for this image.
cloudimg Support
24/7 technical support by email and chat. Help with deployment, HTTPS and reverse-proxy configuration, backup destination and retention planning, and storage sizing and upgrades.
All product and company names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. Use of them does not imply any affiliation with or endorsement by them.
Highlights
- Encrypted deduplicated backups with no per-seat fees: AES-256 client-side encryption ensures data is unreadable before it leaves your instance, and block-level deduplication uploads only changed data to local, network, or cloud destinations including S3-compatible storage and Backblaze B2. Browse and restore individual files from any backup version through the web UI.
- Production-ready in minutes on a dedicated data disk: Duplicati launches behind nginx TLS with systemd service management, a websocket-enabled reverse proxy for live progress, and the config database plus local backup destination on a separate EBS volume you can resize independently without touching the OS disk.
- Hardened first boot with 24/7 cloudimg support: every instance generates its own unique web password, TLS certificate, and database encryption key, then proves the setup with a self-test confirming authentication enforcement and a real backup-restore round-trip before writing credentials. Backed by 24/7 email and chat support for deployment, configuration, and retention planning.
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Dimension | Description | Cost/hour |
|---|---|---|
m5.large Recommended | m5.large | $0.04 |
t2.micro | t2.micro instance type | $0.04 |
t3.micro | t3.micro instance type | $0.04 |
c5a.12xlarge | c5a.12xlarge instance type | $0.24 |
c5a.16xlarge | c5a.16xlarge instance type | $0.24 |
c5a.24xlarge | c5a.24xlarge instance type | $0.24 |
c5a.2xlarge | c5a.2xlarge instance type | $0.24 |
c5a.4xlarge | c5a.4xlarge instance type | $0.24 |
c5a.8xlarge | c5a.8xlarge instance type | $0.24 |
c5a.large | c5a.large instance type | $0.08 |
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Refunds available on request.
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Delivery details
64-bit (x86) Amazon Machine Image (AMI)
Amazon Machine Image (AMI)
An AMI is a virtual image that provides the information required to launch an instance. Amazon EC2 (Elastic Compute Cloud) instances are virtual servers on which you can run your applications and workloads, offering varying combinations of CPU, memory, storage, and networking resources. You can launch as many instances from as many different AMIs as you need.
Version release notes
Initial release of Duplicati 2.3.0.4 as a ready-to-use encrypted, deduplicating backup server and web UI, with the web password, TLS certificate and database encryption key generated and proven on first boot.
Additional details
Usage instructions
Connect via SSH on port 22 as the default login user for your operating system variant (for the Ubuntu 24.04 variant the user is ubuntu). Retrieve the generated web password with: sudo cat /root/duplicati-credentials.txt. Open Duplicati in a browser at https://<instance-public-ip>/ (the TLS certificate is a per-instance self-signed cert, so your browser will warn on first visit) and sign in with the generated password. Create a backup job by choosing the files to protect, a destination (a local folder under /var/lib/duplicati on the data disk, a network share, or a cloud provider), a backup passphrase and a schedule; Duplicati encrypts and deduplicates the data before upload. The Duplicati server listens on loopback 127.0.0.1:8200 and is reached only through nginx TLS on port 443; an unauthenticated health endpoint is available at https://<instance-public-ip>/healthz and HTTP on port 80 redirects to HTTPS. The config database and local backup destination are stored at /var/lib/duplicati on a dedicated data disk. The instance security group opens ports 22, 80 and 443; restrict them to your own network. Duplicati runs under systemd: systemctl status duplicati; the reverse proxy runs as nginx: systemctl status nginx. Verify a backup and restore round-trip at any time with: sudo /opt/duplicati-cloudimg/duplicati-selftest.sh. You can change the web password later by editing --webservice-password in /etc/default/duplicati and restarting duplicati.
Resources
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Support
Vendor support
cloudimg provides 24/7 technical support for this product by email and live chat. Our engineers assist with initial deployment and instance configuration, HTTPS and nginx reverse-proxy setup, backup destination configuration (S3, Backblaze B2, network shares), retention policy planning and storage sizing, EBS data disk resizing and upgrades, performance tuning and troubleshooting, and software updates and security patching. Contact us by email at support@cloudimg.co.uk or via live chat, available around the clock.
AWS infrastructure support
AWS Support is a one-on-one, fast-response support channel that is staffed 24x7x365 with experienced and technical support engineers. The service helps customers of all sizes and technical abilities to successfully utilize the products and features provided by Amazon Web Services.