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Amazon ECS 和 AWS Fargate 有什么区别？

并排比较 Amazon ECS 和 AWS Fargate — 功能、定价和理想使用场景，以帮助您选择正确的产品。

并排比较

比较
Amazon ECS
AWS Fargate
类别

容器、编排

容器、无服务器容器
说明

完全托管的 AWS 原生容器编排服务

适用于容器的无服务器计算。无需管理服务器或群集即可运行容器。
最适用于
  • 微服务
  • 批处理作业
  • 应用程序迁移
  • 混合部署
  • 微服务
  • 批处理
  • ML 推理
  • 应用程序迁移
主要功能
  • AWS Fargate 集成
  • 服务弹性伸缩
  • 服务网格
  • 容量提供商
  • 竞价型实例
  • 无服务器管理
  • 内置隔离设计
  • 兼容 ECS 和 EKS
  • 竞价型容量
  • ARM 支持
定价模式

EC2 启动类型不收取额外费用；Fargate 启动类型的 Fargate 定价

按每秒 vCPU 和内存付费
免费套餐

否

否
专家点评

“ECS 是在 AWS 上运行容器的最快途径。与 IAM、CloudWatch 和 VPC 的深度集成意味着需要更少的粘合代码，而灵活的计算选项（EC2、Fargate 或 ECS 托管实例）可让您在不管理编排开销的情况下将基础设施与工作负载相匹配。”
— AWS 产品营销经理 Aditya Ramakrishnan

“Fargate 消除了为您的容器管理 EC2 实例的需求。当您需要对每个任务进行隔离时，可以选择它，而不必担心修补主机、适当调整节点大小或进行资源装箱。您只需为每个任务使用的 vCPU 和内存按秒付费。”
— Didier Durand，re:Post 顶级贡献者 [个人资料]
产品页面

了解有关 Amazon ECS 的更多信息 »

了解有关 AWS Fargate 的更多信息 »

何时使用 Amazon ECS 或 AWS Fargate

在以下情况下使用 Amazon ECS：

  • 微服务
  • 批处理作业
  • 应用程序迁移
  • 混合部署

了解有关 Amazon ECS 的更多信息 »

在以下情况下使用 AWS Fargate：

  • 微服务
  • 批处理
  • ML 推理
  • 应用程序迁移

了解有关 AWS Fargate 的更多信息 »

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